Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Articles

Vol. 27 No. 1 (2024)

La conception d’une séquence didactique permettant le développement des habiletés prosodiques : recherche-développement

DOI
https://doi.org/10.37213/cjal.2024.33088
Submitted
October 21, 2022
Published
2024-03-15

Abstract

This study focuses on the development of reading skills among elementary school students, specifically on skills related to prosody. In order to promote the prosodic skills of first- and second-grade French-speaking students, the study aimed to design a training program which focused on the explicit teaching of punctuation in reading. The research and development methodology according to Van Der Maren (2003) was chosen to achieve this objective. The designed training program was validated by seven experts and the content analysis of their evaluations allowed us to highlight the strengths of the program as well as the points to be improved. This program designed and validated through a rigorous process helps to fill a gap both in terms of training program on punctuation for future intervention studies interested on prosody, and in terms of a pedagogical material available to educators for their teaching of prosody.

References

  1. Alazard, C., Astésano, C., Billières, M. et Espesser, R. (2009). Rôle de la prosodie dans la structuration du discours : proposition d’une méthodologie d’enseignement de l’oral vers l’écrit en Français Langue Étrangère. Dans H.-Y. Yoo et E. Délais-Roussarie (dirs.), Discourse & prosody interfaces discours & prosodie actes / proceedings (pp. 49-61). https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/52843131/actes-proceedings
  2. Bissonnette, S., Richard, M., Gauthier, C. et Bouchard, C. (2010). Quelles sont les stratégies d’enseignement efficaces favorisant les apprentissages fondamentaux auprès des élèves en difficulté de niveau élémentaire? résultats d’une méga-analyse. Revue de recherche appliquée sur l’apprentissage, 3(1), 1-35. https://r-libre.teluq.ca/776/1/sbissonn-06-2010.pdf
  3. Bocquillon, M., Gauthier, C., Bissonnette, S. et Derobertmasure, A. (2020). Enseignement explicite et développement de compétences : antinomie ou nécessité? Formation et profession, 28(2), 3. https://doi.org/10.18162/fp.2020.513
  4. Carignan, I., Beaudry, M.-C. et Larose, F. (2016). Introduction : pour une plus grande reconnaissance de la recherche innovante en éducation. Dans La recherche-action et la recherche-développement au service de la littératie (p. 2-5). Les éditions de l’Université de Sherbrooke.
  5. Chafe, W. (1988). Punctuation and the prosody of written language (Ser. Technical report no. 11). Center for the Study of Writing.
  6. Dubé, F., Bessette, L. et Ouellet, C. (2016). Développer la fluidité et la compréhension en lecture afin de prévenir les difficultés. La nouvelle revue de l’adaptation et de la scolarisation, 76(4), 27-44. https://doi.org/10.3917/nras.076.0027
  7. Fejzo, A. et Laplante, L. (2021). La transposition didactique dans le domaine de la didactique du français : proposition d’une démarche type à partir d’une revue narrative. Didactique, 2(2), 94-117. https://doi.org/10.37571/2021.0206.
  8. Fodor, J. D. (2002). Psycholinguistics cannot escape prosody. In ISCA Archive – Speech prosody. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/2891257_Psycholinguistics_Cannot_Escape_Prosody
  9. Fortin, M.-F. et Gagnon, J. (2016). Les paradigmes sous-jacents aux méthodes quantitatives et qualitatives. Dans Fondements et étapes du processus de recherche, méthodes quantitatives et qualitatives (3e éd., p. 24-37). Chenelière éducation.
  10. Francis, D. J., Shaywitz, S. E., Stuebing, K. K., Shaywitz, B. A., & Fletcher, J. M. (1996). Developmental lag versus deficit models of reading disability: a longitudinal, individual growth curves analysis. Journal of Educational Psychology, 88(1), 3-17. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.88.1.3
  11. Fuchs, L. S., Fuchs, D., Hosp, M. K., & Jenkins, J. R. (2001). Oral reading fluency as an indicator of reading competence: A theoretical, empirical, and historical analysis. Scientific Studies of Reading, 5(3), 239-256. https://doi.org/10.1207/S1532799XSSR0503_3
  12. Gauthier, C., Bissonnette, S. et Richard, M. (2007). L’enseignement explicite. Dans Enseigner (1e éd., p. 107-116). Presses universitaires de France.
  13. Giasson, J. (2011). La lecture : Apprentissage et difficultés. Gaëtan Morin éditeur.
  14. Godde, E., Bosse, M.-L., & Bailly, G. (2020). A review of reading prosody acquisition and development. Reading and Writing, 33, 399–426. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-019-09968-1
  15. Godde, E., Bailly, G., & Bosse, M.-L. (2021). Pausing and breathing while reading aloud: Development from 2nd to 7th grade. Reading and Writing, 35. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-021-10168-z
  16. Goswami U. (2022) Language acquisition and speech rhythm patterns: An auditory neuroscience perspective. Royal Society Open Science, 9(7). https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.211855
  17. Heggie, L., & Wade-Woolley, L. (2018). Prosodic awareness and punctuation ability in adult readers. Reading Psychology, 39(2), 188-215. https://doi.org/10.1080/02702711.2017.1413021
  18. Hernandez, D. J. (2011). Double jeopardy: How third-grade reading skills and poverty influence high school graduation. The Annie E. Casey Foundation. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED518818.pdf
  19. Holliman, A. J., Wood, C., & Sheehy, K. (2008). Sensitivity to speech rhythm explains individual differences in reading ability independently of phonological awareness. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 26(3), 357-367. https://doi-org10.1348/026151007X241623
  20. Holliman, A. J., Wood, C., & Sheehy, K. (2010). Does speech rhythm sensitivity predict children’s reading ability 1 year later? Journal of Educational Psychology, 102(2), 356-366. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0018049
  21. Hudson, R. F., Lane, H. B. & Pullen, P. C. (2005). Reading fluency assessment and instruction: What, why and how? The Reading Teacher, 58(8), 702-714. https://doi.org/10.1598/RT.58.8.1
  22. Jaffré, J-P. (1991). La ponctuation du français : études linguistiques contemporaines. Pratiques : linguistique, littérature, didactique, 70, 61-83. https://doi.org/10.3406/prati.1991.1637
  23. Juel, C. (1988). Learning to read and write: A longitudinal study of 54 children from first through fourth grades. Journal of Educational Psychology, 80(4), 437-447. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.80.4.437
  24. Jusczyk, P. W. (1999). How infants begin to extract words from speech. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 3(9), 323-328. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1364-6613(99)01363-7
  25. Kraus, N., & Anderson, S. (2013). Hearing matters: For reading development, auditory processing is fundamental. The Hearing Journal, 66(9), 40.
  26. Kuhn, M. R., & Stahl, S. A. (2003). Fluency: A review of developmental and remedial practices. Journal of Educational Psychology, 95(1), 3-21. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.95.1.3
  27. Lalain, M., Espesser R., Ghio, A., de Looze, C., Reis, C., & Mendonca-Alves, L. (2014). Prosodie et lecture : particularités temporelles et mélodiques de l’enfant dyslexique en lecture et en narration. Revue de Laryngologie Otologie Rhinologie, 135(2), 71-82. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01485957
  28. Loiselle, J. et Harvey, S. (2007). La recherche développement en éducation : fondements, apports et limites. Recherches qualitatives, 27(1), 40-59. http://www.recherche-qualitative.qc.ca/documents/files/revue/edition_reguliere/numero27(1)/loiselle.pdf
  29. Martin, P. (2020). Enseignement de l’intonation et neurolinguistique. Corela. https://doi.org/10.4000/corela.10076
  30. Miller, J., & Schwanenflugel, P. J. (2006). Prosody of syntactically complex sentences in the oral reading of young children. Journal of Educational Psychology, 98(4), 839-853. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.98.4.839
  31. Miller, J., & Schwanenflugel, P. J. (2008). A longitudinal study of the development of reading prosody as a dimension of oral reading fluency in early elementary school children. Reading Research Quarterly, 43(4), 336-354. https://doi-org.proxy.bibliotheques.uqam.ca/10.1598/RRQ.43.4.2
  32. Ministère de l’Éducation et de l’Enseignement Supérieur du Québec [MÉES]. (2006). Domaine des langues. Dans Programme de formation de l’école québécoise. Éducation préscolaire, Enseignement primaire. Québec : Gouvernement du Québec.
  33. Ministère de l’Éducation et de l’Enseignement Supérieur du Québec [MÉES]. (2009). Français, langue d’enseignement - Compétence Lire des textes variés. Dans Progression des apprentissages au primaire – Français, langue d’enseignement. Québec : Gouvernement du Québec.
  34. Ministère de l’Éducation et de l’Enseignement Supérieur du Québec [MÉES]. (2019). Plan d’action sur la lecture à l’école. Dans Plan d’action sur la lecture à l’école. http://www.education.gouv.qc.ca/eleves/lecture-a-lecole/
  35. Nanhou, V., Desrosiers, H., Tétreault, K. et Guay, F. (2016). La motivation en lecture durant l’enfance et le rendement dans la langue d’enseignement à 15 ans, étude longitudinale du développement des enfants du Québec (ELDEQ 1998-2015) - De la naissance à 17 ans, Institut de la statistique du Québec, vol. 8, fascicule 3, 24 p.
  36. National Reading Panel (2000). Fluency. In Teaching children to read: An evidence-based assessment of the scientific research literature on reading and its implications for reading instruction - Reports of the subgroups. https://www.nichd.nih.gov/sites/default/files/publications/pubs/nrp/Documents/report.pdf
  37. Paige, D. D., Rasinski, T. V., & Magpuri-Lavell, T. (2012). Is fluent, expressive reading important for high school readers? Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 56(1). 67-76. https://doi.org/10.1002/JAAL.00103
  38. Perrenoud, Y. (1997). Vers des pratiques pédagogiques favorisant le transfert des acquis scolaire hors école. Université de Genève. http://www.unige.ch/fapse/SSE/teachers/perrenoud/php_main/php_1997/1997_04.html
  39. Rasinski, T., Rikli, A., & Johnston, S. (2009). Reading fluency: More than automaticity? More than a concern for the primary grades? Literacy Research and Instruction, 48(4), 350-361. https://doi.org/10.1080/19388070802468715
  40. Riegel, M., Pellat, J-C. et Rioul, R. (2018). La ponctuation. Dans Grammaire méthodique du français (7e éd., pp. 140-172). Presses universitaires de France.
  41. Rupley, W. H., Blair, T. R., & Nichols, W. D. (2009). Effective reading instruction for struggling readers: The role of direct/explicit teaching. Reading & Writing Quarterly, 25(2-3), 125-138. https://doi.org/10.1080/10573560802683523
  42. Schrauben, J. E. (2010). Prosody’s contribution to fluency: An examination of the theory of automatic information processing. Reading Psychology, 31(1), 82-92. https://doi.org/10.1080/02702710902753996
  43. Schreiber, P. A. (1980). On the acquisition of reading fluency. Journal of Reading Behavior, 12(3), 177-186. https://doi.org/10.1080/10862968009547369
  44. Schwanenflugel, P. J., Hamilton, A. M., Kuhn, M. R., Wisenbaker, J. M., & Stahl, S. A. (2004). Becoming a fluent reader: Reading skill and prosodic features in the oral reading of young readers. Journal of Educational Psychology, 96(1), 119-129. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.96.1.119
  45. Sweller, J., & Chandler, P. (1994). Why some material is difficult to learn. Cognition and Instruction, 12(3), 185-233. https://doi.org/10.1207/s1532690xci1203_1
  46. Van der Maren, J.-M. (2003). La recherche de développement. Dans La recherche appliquée en pédagogie : des modèles pour l'enseignement (pp. 107-124). De Boeck Supérieur.
  47. Vaughn, S., Linan-Thompson, S., Kouzekanani, K., Pedrotty Bryant, D., Dickson, S., & Blozis, S. A. (2003). Reading instruction grouping for students with reading difficulties. Remedial and Special Education, 24(5), 301-315. https://doi.org/10.1177/07419325030240050501
  48. Veenendaal, N. J., Groen, M. A., & Verhoeven, L. (2014). The role of speech prosody and text reading prosody in children’s reading comprehension. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 84(4), 521-536. https://doi/10.1111/bjep.12036
  49. Veenendaal, N. J., Groen, M. A., & Verhoeven, L. (2015). What oral text reading fluency can reveal about reading comprehension. Journal of Research in Reading, 38(3), 213-225. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9817.12024 z
  50. Veenendaal N. J., Groen, M. A., & Verhoeven, L. (2016). Bidirectional relations between text reading prosody and reading comprehension in the upper primary grades: A longitudinal perspective. Scientific Studies of Reading, 20(3), 189-202. https://doi.org/10.1080/10888438.2015.1128939
  51. Whalley, K., & Hansen, J. (2006). The role of prosodic sensitivity in children’s reading development. Journal of Research in Reading, 29(3), 288-303. https://doi/10.1111/j.1467-9817.2006.00309.x
  52. Wolters, A. P., Kim, Y.-S. G., & Szura, J. W. (2022). Is reading prosody related to reading comprehension? A meta-analysis. Scientific Studies of Reading, 26(1), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1080/10888438.2020.1850733
  53. Wood, C. (2006). Metrical stress sensitivity in young children and its relationship to phonological awareness and reading. Journal of Research in Reading, 29(3). 270-287. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9817.2006.00308.x
  54. Wood, C., & Terrell, C. (1998). Poor readers’ ability to detect speech rhythm and perceive rapid speech. British Journal of Developmental Psychology, 16, 397-413. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-835X.1998.tb00760.x