Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Introduction

Vol. 49 No. 2 (2024): Special Issue: (Re)Reading Race and Colonialism in the Québécois Canon / (Re)lire la race et le colonialisme dans le canon Québécois

Critical Territories: Race, Colonialism, and the Québécois Imaginary/ Territoires critiques : race, colonialisme et imaginaire québécois

Submitted
February 24, 2026
Published
2026-03-06

Abstract

While literature and art are heterogeneous, and we can and should read and feel influenced by art across cultures, it is equally true that our readings are relative to our knowledge of those cultures, and our personal proximity to them. My argument is not to keep  lineages rigid, but rather to appraise them honestly where they exist. It is to say they should not be overtaken or disappeared by forms  that a dominant society masks as universal. . . . [T]his model offers a permission to step back, to learn, to hold back on an adjudicative impulse in favour of making space for that which is not well understood. Evaluation might give way to an education in form, an expansion in genres, and may eventually do away with camps in favour of a constellation of positions in relationship.
— Wayde Compton (48-49)

References

  1. Anderson, Benedict. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism. Verso, 1983.
  2. Angus, Ian. A Border Within: National Identity, Cultural Plurality, and Wilderness. McGill-Queen’s UP, 1997.
  3. Ashcroft, Bill, et al. The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Post-Colonial Literatures. 1989. Routledge, 2002.
  4. Austin, David. Fear of a Black Nation: Race, Sex, and Security in Sixties Montreal. 2013. Between the Lines, 2023.
  5. Biron, Michel, et al. Histoire de la littérature québécoise. Boréal, 2010.
  6. Calliste, Agnes. “The Struggle for Employment Equity by Blacks on American and Canadian Railroads.” Journal of Black Studies, vol. 25, no. 3, 1995, pp. 297-331.
  7. Clark, Toby. Art and Propaganda. Everyman Art Library, 1997.
  8. Compton, Wayde. Toward an Anti-Racist Poetics. U of Alberta P, 2024.
  9. Cook, Mathieu. Voix autochtones : La pensée, la résistance et l’espoir des peuples autochtones. Groupe de recherche et d’intervention régionales (GRIR), Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, 2025, constellation.uqac.ca/id/eprint/10145/.
  10. Cornellier, Bruno. La « chose indienne » : Cinéma et politiques de la représentation autochtone au Québec et au Canada. Nota bene, 2015.
  11. Deneault, Alain. Bande de colons : Une mauvaise conscience de classe. Lux, 2020.
  12. Glissant, Édouard. Introduction à une poétique du divers. Gallimard, 1995.
  13. Kapesh, An Antane. Eukuan nin matshimanitu innu-iskueu/Je suis une maudite sauvagesse. Leméac, 1976.
  14. Kellough, Kaie. Lettricity. Cumulus Press, 2004.
  15. Lak, Zishad, et Pierre-Luc Landry. « Sur les routes de ‘l’Amérique française’ : Métissage et auto-autochtonisation discursive dans Volkswagen Blues de Jacques Poulin. » Revue d’études autochtones, vol. 53, no. 1, 2024, pp. 57-67.
  16. Lalonde, Michèle. “Speak White.” Socialisme : Revue du socialisme international et québécois, no. 15, 1968, pp. 19-21.
  17. Larochelle, Catherine. L’école du racisme : La construction de l’altérité à l’école québécoise (1830-1915). Presses de l’Université de Montréal, 2021.
  18. Leroux, Darryl. Distorted Descent: White Claims to Indigenous Identity. U of Manitoba P, 2019.
  19. Mathieu, Sarah-Jane. North of the Color Line: Migration and Black Resistance in Canada, 1870-1955. U of North Carolina P, 2010.
  20. Micone, Marco. “Speak What.” Jeu, no. 50, 1989, pp. 83-85.
  21. Mills, Sean. The Empire Within: Postcolonial Thought and Political Activism in Sixties Montreal. McGill-Queen’s UP, 2010.
  22. Morrison, Toni. Playing in the Dark: Whiteness and the Literary Imagination. Harvard UP, 1992.
  23. Poulin, Jacques. Volkswagen Blues. Québec Amérique, 1984.
  24. Said, Edward. Culture and Imperialism. Vintage Books, 1993.
  25. Scott, Corrie. « Cowboys et Indiens : Masculinités, métissage et queeritude chez Tomson Highway et Louis Hamelin. » Temps zéro, no. 7, 2013, tempszero.contemporain.info/document1108.
  26. —. De Groulx à Laferrière : Un parcours de la race dans la littérature québécoise. XYZ, 2014.
  27. Vallières, Pierre. N[*] blancs d’Amérique. Parti Pris, 1968.
  28. Williams, Dorothy W. The Road to Now: A History of Blacks in Montreal. Véhicule Press, 2006.